Lake Victoria Agroforestry Project in Kenya

Empowering farmers in Kenya’s Lake Victoria region through sustainable agroforestry practices that combat climate change, improve biodiversity, and secure carbon credits for a greener future.

Project Description

The Lake Victoria Agroforestry Carbon Project is an ambitious initiative aimed at transforming degraded agricultural lands in Kenya’s Lake Victoria region into thriving ecosystems that act as carbon sinks. Covering 75,000 hectares across the counties of Kisumu, Homa Bay, Migori, and Siaya, this project empowers local farmers to adopt sustainable agroforestry practices that restore soil health, enhance biodiversity, and combat climate change.

Using the VERRA VM0042 methodology, the project will generate an estimated 20.7 million Verified Carbon Units (VCUs), contributing to global carbon offset efforts. By diversifying cropping systems with horticultural crops, fruit trees, and fodder plants, farmers are not only improving their land’s productivity but also securing stable income streams and building resilience against the impacts of climate change.

Beyond the environmental benefits, the project invests in people. Farmers are provided with extensive training and support to adopt regenerative agricultural practices. These include seed harvesting, tree nursery establishment, composting, pest management without harmful chemicals, and climate-smart farming techniques. This comprehensive approach enables farmers to transform their degraded land into productive Forest Gardens, rich in biodiversity and sustainability.

The project’s impact extends beyond individual farms. The restored landscape contributes to better water retention, reduced soil erosion, and the creation of vital wildlife corridors, supporting both local and migratory species. By collaborating with communities and government bodies, the initiative fosters a sense of ownership and long-term stewardship over the land.

Ultimately, the Lake Victoria Agroforestry Carbon Project serves as a model for addressing climate change, food insecurity, and poverty. It demonstrates how nature-based solutions can align with community empowerment, creating a brighter, more sustainable future for generations to come.

SDG Goals

UN SDG 1
UN SDG 2
UN SDG 3
UN SDG 8
UN SDG 11
UN SDG 12
UN SDG 13
UN SDG 15
UN SDG 17

Why this reforestation project contributes to these UN SDGs

This reforestation project uses an agroforestry approach that regenerates soil, restores ecosystems, and strengthens the resilience of farming communities. By enabling farmers to grow diverse crops sustainably, it promotes responsible production and consumption (SDG 12), supports climate action through large-scale tree planting and carbon sequestration (SDG 13), and protects biodiversity while reversing land degradation (SDG 15).

With year-round food production, families gain better food security (SDG 2) and improved nutrition, which in turn supports overall health and wellbeing (SDG 3). The project’s training programs build technical, agricultural, and entrepreneurial skills. They empower farmers—including women—and foster equitable opportunities, contributing to reduced inequalities (SDG 10) and stronger local partnerships (SDG 17).

Economically, Forest Gardens increase household income, diversify revenue streams, and reduce vulnerability to unstable markets. This helps lift families out of poverty (SDG 1) and supports decent work through sustainable, dignified livelihoods (SDG 8).

In essence, by restoring degraded landscapes and transforming local livelihoods, this reforestation model naturally advances nine interconnected UN Sustainable Development Goals.

Additional Project Insights

The Lake Victoria Agroforestry Carbon Project is a transformative initiative spanning 75,000 hectares in Kenya’s Lake Victoria region. By partnering with smallholder farmers in Kisumu, Homa Bay, Migori, and Siaya counties, this project implements sustainable agroforestry practices that restore degraded lands into thriving carbon sinks. Using the VERRA VM0042 methodology, the project aims to generate 20.7 million Verified Carbon Units (VCUs), while addressing challenges such as poor soil health, low agricultural yields, and biodiversity loss. Through this initiative, farmers enhance their livelihoods, strengthen resilience to climate change, and contribute to global carbon offset goals.

The Lake Victoria Agroforestry Carbon Project delivers a wide array of benefits for both people and the environment:

  • Environmental Benefits: The project creates carbon sinks, improves water retention, reduces soil erosion, and enhances biodiversity by providing habitat for local and migratory wildlife.
  • Social Benefits: Thousands of farmers gain access to training and sustainable farming resources, empowering them to improve their income and food security.
  • Economic Impact: By diversifying crops and establishing marketable products, farmers build resilience and reduce dependency on traditional monoculture farming.

Together, these benefits demonstrate how agroforestry can address climate change while supporting local livelihoods and ecological health.

This project goes beyond tree planting, implementing a holistic restoration approach to maximize environmental, social, and economic benefits. Farmers are trained in agroforestry practices that integrate trees, shrubs, and crops, transforming degraded land into productive Forest Gardens. Sustainable farming techniques, such as composting and pest management without harmful chemicals, enhance soil fertility and yield long-term benefits.

Trees are planted at optimal densities, creating multi-tiered ecosystems that improve above and below-ground biomass. The project prioritizes biodiversity by using native species and ensures sustainable land management by promoting crop diversification, including horticultural and fodder plants. Fire prevention measures, such as the establishment of firebreaks and community-led monitoring, further protect the restored landscapes.

The success of this project is deeply rooted in community participation. Local farmers work hand-in-hand with experts to develop and implement sustainable farming practices tailored to their specific needs and challenges. Training modules cover a wide range of topics, including tree nursery establishment, seed harvesting, composting, pest management, and climate-smart agriculture.

Communities are actively involved in all stages of the restoration process, from planning and planting to monitoring and maintenance. Women play a pivotal role, often leading tree nursery operations and contributing to household resilience through improved income and nutrition. This inclusive approach fosters a strong sense of ownership, ensuring the longevity and sustainability of the project’s impact.

The Lake Victoria Agroforestry Carbon Project has already achieved significant milestones, showcasing the potential of nature-based solutions to combat climate change and improve livelihoods:

  • 75,000 hectares of land transformed into productive, biodiverse landscapes.
  • 20.7 million Verified Carbon Units (VCUs) anticipated to be generated.
  • Thousands of farmers trained in sustainable agroforestry practices.
  • Increased agricultural yields and diversified income streams for participating families.
  • Enhanced water retention and reduced soil erosion, improving overall land productivity.

As the project continues, its impact will grow, further benefiting local communities, ecosystems, and the planet.

Project ID: 2056.
Carbon Offset Per Tree: 50 kg.
Trees per hectare: 1000.
Published: 1 year ago.
Last updated: 2 months ago.

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Price per tree: 1,00  per tree
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CO₂ Contribution: 50 kg
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CO₂ Contribution: 250 kg
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CO₂ Contribution: 500 kg
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CO₂ Contribution: 1 t
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CO₂ Contribution: 2,5 t
100 €
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CO₂ Contribution: 5 t
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